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Zimbabwe: West aided 'mercenaries'
(Agencies)
Updated: 2004-03-11 10:14 Zimbabwe threatened on Wednesday to execute some
60 suspected mercenaries detained this week and accused U.S., British and
Spanish spy agencies of involvement in a plot to topple Equatorial Guinea's
government.
Equatorial Guinea, which has arrested what it called an advance party of 15
mercenaries, said "enemy powers" and multinational companies had been plotting
against the small oil-producing central African state.
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| The U.S.-registered 727 sits at a
Zimbabwean military airfield. [AP] |
The two countries, some 2,000 miles apart, have put their security forces on
high alert since Zimbabwe seized a Boeing 727 carrying about 60 men, most of
them South Africans, Angolans and Namibians, both white and black, on Sunday.
U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell said Washington knew nothing about
the plane, Spain planned to make a formal complaint to Zimbabwe, and associates
of the men said they were innocent mine guards swept up in a bizarre
misunderstanding.
"(The suspected mercenaries) are going to face the
severest punishment available in our statutes, including capital punishment. We
will give them all the rights they are entitled to," Zimbabwean Foreign Minister
Stan Mudenge told reporters.
"They were aided by the British secret service, that is MI6, (the) American
Central Intelligence Agency and the Spanish secret service," Zimbabwe's Home
Affairs Minister Kembo Mohadi told a news conference.
Mohadi, whose country has been bitterly at odds in recent years with
Washington and former European colonial powers, said Equatorial Guinea's police
and army heads had gone along with the plot against President Teodoro Obiang
Nguema Mbasogo.
In Washington, Powell told lawmakers: "I saw the same reports you did about
this plane that suddenly showed up and everybody, of course, (said) it must be
the Americans doing something. We know nothing about the plane."
SPAIN TO LODGE COMPLAINT
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| Zimbabwean authorities show what they say
they found on the jet. [AP] | Spain denied
involvement in any plot in the former Spanish colony and a diplomatic source
said the Spanish ambassador in Harare would "present a formal complaint to the
Zimbabwean government" on Thursday over its allegation.
Britain stuck to its policy of never commenting on the activities of its
security services.
Zimbabwe state television showed a cargo of what it called "military
material" aboard the seized plane.
The gear included camouflage uniforms, sleeping bags, compasses and wire
cutters but no guns.
Mohadi said the men expected to pick up arms and ammunition from state-owned
Zimbabwe Defense Industries, but did not elaborate.
Officials said the suspected mercenaries had traveled from South Africa and
the tiny Atlantic archipelago of Sao Tome and Principe, a former Portuguese
colony.
On Tuesday, Obiang, who seized power from his uncle in 1979, said foreign
countries and multinational companies had conspired to replace him with an
exiled politician living in Spain.
Severo Moto, who heads what he calls a government-in-exile in Madrid, said on
Wednesday he was not involved in any plot but Obiang had to go, by force if
necessary.
"The people have the legitimacy to get rid of the tyrant," Moto told Reuters
in a telephone interview.
Moto was exiled to Spain for plotting a coup in his homeland, where Frederick
Forsyth wrote a classic 1970s tale of mercenary skullduggery, "The Dogs of War."
Obiang thanked South Africa and Angola for warning him of a plot but did not
identify any of the countries or companies allegedly behind it.
Equatorial Guinea has been rounding up African foreigners since Saturday amid
tensions within Obiang's clan, dominant in a nation of just half a million.
The seized plane's operator, based in Britain's Channel Islands, said it had
been flying security men from South Africa to guard mines in Democratic Republic
of Congo. It declined to name the customers it was acting for.
Zimbabwe said it had also arrested a man identified as Simon Mann, a former
member of Britain's Special Air Service, and two others who had been at Harare
airport to meet the Boeing 727.
Obiang has been wooed by Western oil firms. Last year his country pumped
350,000 barrels per day, ranking third in sub-Saharan Africa behind Nigeria and
Angola.
The oil wealth has been unevenly shared, critics say. Human rights groups
accuse Obiang of jailing and torturing opponents.
Officials said Justice Minister Ruben Maye Nsue Mangue and Deputy Foreign
Affairs Minister Jose Esono had left to visit South Africa, Angola and Zimbabwe,
but gave no details.
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