Full Coverages>China>2005 NPC & CPPCC>Backgrounder
   
 

Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2004-03-02 17:45

The Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) is a patriotic united front organization of the Chinese people, serving as a key mechanism for multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and a major manifestation of socialist democracy.

At present, the CPPCC consists of representatives of the CPC and non-Communist parties, personages without party affiliation, representatives of people's organizations, national minorities and all social strata.

It also has the representation of compatriots of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan, returned overseas Chinese, and specially invited people.

The main functions of the CPPCC are to conduct political consultation, exercise democratic supervision and participate in the discussion and the handling of state affairs.

Political consultation covers major principles and policies proposed by the central and local governments and matters of major importance concerning political, economic, cultural and social affairs.

Democratic supervision means to exercise, by means of offering suggestions and criticisms, supervision over the implementation of the Constitution, other laws, regulations and major policies, and over the work of government agencies and their functionaries.

Participation in the discussion and the handling of state affairs means to organize CPPCC members of various parties, people 's organizations, various minority people and other social groups to take part in the country's political, economic, cultural and social activities in whatever way they think fit. The current CPPCC is also known as new Political Consultative Conference as distinguished from the one convened in 1946 following the victory of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression upon the decision taken by the CPC and the Kuomintang in their negotiations in Chongqing as part of the preparations for the formation of a new government.

But hardly before the old CPPCC began to function was it disintegrated in November of the same year when the Kuomintang betrayed the resolutions of the conference and unilaterally proclaimed the convocation of a "National Assembly".

The first session of the new CPPCC was held in Beijing in September 1949. Authorized to perform the functions of the supreme organ of power, the session adopted a "Common Program" which bore the nature of a temporary constitution, proclaimed the founding of the People's Republic of China, elected a council of the Central People's Government with Mao Zedong as the chairman, and elected the First National Committee of the CPPCC.

The CPPCC ceased to act as the supreme organ of power in September 1954 when the National People's Congress was convened.

Instead, it shifted its functions as China's patriotic united front organization for its broad representation. It has ever since played a vital role in the country's political, economic, cultural and social affairs and in international exchanges.

The CPPCC has a National Committee and local committees. With a functioning term of five years, they meet once every year.

The Second Session of the 10th National Committee of the CPPCC is scheduled to open in Beijing on March 3 this year.

 
  Story Tools  
   
 
     
主站蜘蛛池模板: 成人三级精品视频在线观看| 视频一区在线观看| 护士们的放荡交换全文| 亚洲欧美视频一级| 韩国免费A级作爱片无码| 好男人官网在线观看免费播放| 亚洲一欧洲中文字幕在线| 美团外卖猛男男同38分钟| 欧美sss视频| 啊灬啊灬啊灬快好深用力免费| 91精品视频播放| 日产精品一二三四区国产| 亚洲日韩中文字幕在线播放| 色一情一乱一伦色一情一乱一伦| 国产精品视频公开费视频| 中文字幕久久久人妻无码| 精品天海翼一区二区| 国产精品嫩草影院永久一| 丝袜美腿美女被狂躁动态图片| 欧洲精品在线观看| 免费又黄又爽又猛的毛片| 鸡鸡插屁股视频| 图片区精品综合自拍| 中文毛片无遮挡高清免费| 欧美大陆日韩一区二区三区| 动漫裸男露ji无遮挡网站| 99国产情在线视频| 日本高清免费看| 亚洲欧美成人一区二区在线电影 | 中文乱码字幕午夜无线观看| 极品一线天馒头lj| 亚洲视频免费在线播放| 色欲麻豆国产福利精品| 国产精品久久国产精品99盘| yellow字幕网在线91pom国产| 日韩一级免费视频| 亚洲欧洲无码一区二区三区| 精品区卡一卡2卡三免费| 国产农村妇女精品一二区| 2021国产麻豆剧果冻传媒入口 | 18videosex性欧美69|