English 中文網 漫畫網 愛新聞iNews 翻譯論壇
中國網站品牌欄目(頻道)
當前位置: Language Tips > 英語學習專欄

圣誕頌歌
Christmas: A Defense

[ 2011-12-16 16:56]     字號 [] [] []  
免費訂閱30天China Daily雙語新聞手機報:移動用戶編輯短信CD至106580009009

對于我,圣誕節(jié)更多地意味著童年的天真、荒誕和溫暖。每年的圣誕節(jié)都會讓我重溫人生中這些珍貴的情愫。

圣誕頌歌

By Morgan Meis

張靜泊 選注

In defending Christmas I have nothing to say about Jesus Christ, a terrifying and influential historical figure who, I confess, has had little impact on my life.[2] My Christmas, the Christmas I have known, revolves centrally around objects—most crucially around presents and then secondarily around things like Christmas trees, ornaments, decorations, advent calendars, etc.[3]

I have a particularly vivid memory of a childhood Christmas during which my sister would stalk[4] the Christmas tree day after day counting presents. On the final day she made a stack[5] in the middle of the room. On one side were the presents with her name on them and on the other, those with mine. She tallied them up[6]. The number was not to her liking. I can still picture the stunned calm[7] as she counted and counted again. It was clear that my pile was two presents larger than hers. I think it was the “two” that really bothered her. A difference of one is one thing, a difference of two is quite another. When there was nothing more to be done she gathered herself up, collected her faculties, and then proceeded to throw an epic and violent fit.[8] Right there. She screamed and raged, she tore paper and hurled objects.[9] She dashed her head, as only she could, on the kitchen floor, her beautiful blond curls bouncing up and down against the tile and mixing with the tears and saliva.[10] She grunted[11] things that couldn’t be understood. I say again that this is one of the clearest memories of my childhood.

In my 20s, living in that odd no man’s land of Williamsburg, Brooklyn, I stumbled onto[12] the L Train station in the evening during a snow storm. A smattering of people stood on the platform waiting for the train.[13] A hearty woman was singing Christmas carols in high operatic fashion as a rather more gnarled gentleman accompanied on his accordion.[14] It was probably the exact temperature in the air, and the way it carried her voice, and the sound of the accordion around and around the underground chamber[15]. The train came and no one got on it. No one said anything. We just stood there, we could do no other.

Walter Benjamin once wrote about his fear of clocks and the marching homogenous units of time they represent.[16] He wrote of fighters during the July Revolution[17] who suddenly turned their guns on the clock towers, trying to freeze the day, to get as much as they possibly could from those moments beyond the normal flow of history. There is no figure with a greater hold on the childhood imagination than Santa Claus.[18] We have given him extraordinary powers. He has mastery, for a night, that isn’t exactly a night really, over space and time itself, the very fundaments[19] for the possibility of anything else. The Greek god of time, Chronos, is an elemental god, more powerful than the Olympians, more primal than the deities who control things on land and sea and earth and sky.[20] But Santa is his own logic and purpose for one infinite night every year.

I remember that there were always advent calendars. They were their own form of torture in that they seemed to progress so very, very slowly. After the 15th, it was as if each day refused to end, refused to give way to the next morning. We wanted to destroy the night. Opening each door in the morning was a pleasure. My sister and I would do it slowly, with a sense of the sacred[21]. When I went away to college a package came at the end of November. I opened it. There was an advent calendar inside. I called my sister. She had one too. Later, my parents split up and then divorced and certain things from the past seemed now sealed in the past forever. But then late November would come and a package would come. It was only then that I noticed that the packages were from my father. I had an image suddenly of my sister and me crouched in front of the advent calendar slowly opening one of the doors as my father stood behind us, unnoticed, silently looking on. Every late November for years and years now, there is a package. And there is an advent calendar from my father.

Vocabulary

1. defense: <美>= <英> defence,辯護,支持。動詞形式為defend。

2. terrifying: 令人恐懼的;influential: 有影響力的;confess: 承認。

3. revolve around: 圍繞,以……為重要目的;crucially: 關鍵性地,及其;secondarily: 其次;ornament: 裝飾物,點綴品;advent calendar: 圣誕日歷,是一種可以吃的日歷,共有24個小格子,里面裝有巧克力,從12月1日起,小孩子每天打開一格,吃掉一塊巧克力,全部吃完了以后,就到圣誕節(jié)了。

4. stalk: 跟蹤,此處指姐姐悄悄點數(shù)圣誕樹上的禮物。

5. stack: 垛,堆。

6. tally up: 計算,合計。

7. stunned calm: 指吃驚后強忍保持鎮(zhèn)靜。

8. 確認再沒什么可做之后,她重振精神,鎮(zhèn)定下來,開始了一場壯闊的狂怒大爆發(fā)。

9. rage: 發(fā)怒;hurl: 扔,甩。

10. dash: 使猛烈撞擊;blond curls: 金黃色的卷發(fā);bounce: 彈起;tile: 瓷磚;saliva: 口水。

11. grunt: 嘟噥。

12. stumble onto: 碰巧走到。

13. smattering: 寥寥幾個;platform: 站臺。

14. Christmas carol: 圣誕頌歌;in high operatic fashion: 帶著濃重的戲劇腔;gnarled:(皮膚、手等)多皺紋的,飽經風霜的;accordion: 手風琴。

15. underground chamber: 此處應指火車站的地下通道。

16. Walter Benjamin: 瓦爾特?本杰明(1892—1940),德國文藝評論家;marching homogenous units of time: 不斷向前的、單調的時間單位。

17. July Revolution: 七月革命,指1830年7月法國推翻復辟的波旁王朝,擁戴路易?菲利浦登上王位的革命。

18. hold: 把握力,控制力;Santa Claus: 圣誕老人。

19. fundament: 基礎。

20. elemental: 基本的,基礎的;Olympians: 奧林匹斯山諸神,指宙斯、波塞冬、阿波羅等古希臘神話諸神;primal: 最初的,根本的;deity: 神。

21. sacred: 神圣的,受尊敬的。

(來源:英語學習雜志)

 
中國日報網英語點津版權說明:凡注明來源為“中國日報網英語點津:XXX(署名)”的原創(chuàng)作品,除與中國日報網簽署英語點津內容授權協(xié)議的網站外,其他任何網站或單位未經允許不得非法盜鏈、轉載和使用,違者必究。如需使用,請與010-84883631聯(lián)系;凡本網注明“來源:XXX(非英語點津)”的作品,均轉載自其它媒體,目的在于傳播更多信息,其他媒體如需轉載,請與稿件來源方聯(lián)系,如產生任何問題與本網無關;本網所發(fā)布的歌曲、電影片段,版權歸原作者所有,僅供學習與研究,如果侵權,請?zhí)峁┌鏅嘧C明,以便盡快刪除。
 

關注和訂閱

人氣排行

翻譯服務

中國日報網翻譯工作室

我們提供:媒體、文化、財經法律等專業(yè)領域的中英互譯服務
電話:010-84883468
郵件:translate@chinadaily.com.cn
 
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 亚洲另类无码专区丝袜| 国产午夜三级一区二区三| xxxxwwww中国| 搡女人真爽免费视频大全 | 亚洲av人无码综合在线观看| 色yeye在线观看| 国产破处在线观看| 91精品免费国产高清在线| 日本三级免费看| 亚洲av无码专区在线观看成人 | 久久电影www成人网| 欧美人与牲动交xxxx| 国产亚洲精品欧洲在线观看| www.免费在线观看| 妖精的尾巴ova| 久99久热只有精品国产男同| 日韩欧美电影在线| 亚洲一区日韩二区欧美三区| 欧美极品少妇无套实战| 嘟嘟嘟www在线观看免费高清| 香蕉视频在线看| 国产成人综合欧美精品久久| bl道具play珠串震珠强迫| 欧美freesex黑人又粗超长| 亚洲精品国产高清不卡在线| 看国产一级毛片| 国产成人亚洲精品91专区高清| 777777农村一级毛片| 成人性生活免费视频| 久久久亚洲欧洲日产国码aⅴ| 毛片网站是多少| 人妻少妇偷人精品无码| 超碰aⅴ人人做人人爽欧美| 国产精品自在线观看剧情| 中文字幕不卡在线观看| 日本一区二区三区免费观看| 久久国产精品久久久久久| 日韩亚洲欧美在线观看| 亚洲熟妇av一区二区三区下载| 玉蒲团2之玉女心经| 国产一区韩国女主播|